PROPANE

(dimethylmethane, propyl hydride, n-propane, H3CCH2CH3, propane liquefied, pure propane)

Propane (dimethylmethane, propyl hydride, n-propane, H3CCH2CH3, propane liquefied, pure propane) is flammable, non-toxic gas is colorless and odorless, liquefied under pressure. Its self-ignition temperature (at a pressure 0,1MPa, 760mm.rt) is 467°C. Propane (dimethylmethane, propyl hydride, n-propane, H3CCH2CH3, propane liquefied, pure propane) is readily soluble in mineral oils, slightly soluble in water.

Propane (dimethylmethane, propyl hydride, n-propane, H3CCH2CH3, propane liquefied, pure propane) is used as an automotive fuel, as an auxiliary material for gas flame operations (gas welding, metal cutting, etc.), in heating appliances and systems, as foam agent, refrigerant, gas-displacer, as raw material in production of solvents and monomers for the synthesis of polypropylene. In the production and servicing of refrigeration and air-conditioning systems, thanks to its thermodynamic properties and reduced energy consumption from 5% to 15%.

Propane (dimethylmethane, propyl hydride, n-propane, H3CCH2CH3, propane liquefied, pure propane) is packed in steel cylinders working under pressure. Filling (charging, pumping) factor not more than 0,46 kg on 1 dm3 of cylinder capacity. The product is stored in warehouse of the respective category, under a canopy or in open air avoiding direct sunlight. Propane (dimethylmethane, propyl hydride, n-propane, H3CCH2CH3, propane liquefied, pure propane) is transported by all types of carriage in compliance with hazardous goods rules.

Chemical formula – C3H8.
Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP): 0.
Global Warming Potential (GWP): 3.
Hazard – 4

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Physicochemical characteristicsUnit of measurementPROPANE
Molecular weightg/mol44,09
Melting point at 101.3 kPa°C- 187,69
Boiling point at 101.3 kPa°C- 42,09
Critical temperature°C96,7
Critical pressureMPa4,21
Density of the gas phase at 0 ºСkg/m32,019
Density of the gas phase at +20 ºСкг/м31,872
Liquid density at 0 ºСkg/m3528
Amount of air required for burning (theoretically)m3/m323,8
Octane value-125
MAC of work zonemg/m3300